To obtain a vehicle search warrant, which standard must be shown?

• A. Exigent circumstances
• B. Reasonable suspicion
• C. Probable cause
• D. Plain view

Answer: (C)

Probable cause is the standard required to obtain a vehicle search warrant. It means there must be a reasonable basis, supported by facts and circumstances, to believe that a crime is being committed and that evidence of that crime is located in the vehicle. A judge evaluates the totality of the circumstances presented in the affidavit and, if probable cause exists, issues the warrant specifying what and where to search.

Exigent circumstances would justify a search without a warrant because waiting to obtain one could result in imminent harm or the destruction of evidence, not provide a basis for a warrant. Reasonable suspicion is a lower threshold used to justify brief stops or detentions, not a warrant for searching a vehicle. Plain view describes seizing evidence that is clearly observable during a lawful intrusion, not the standard needed to obtain a warrant in the first place.