What are the consequences of an unlawful arrest?

• A. Promotion after training
• B. Increased vacation time
• C. Loss of credibility, civil liability, management yells at you
• D. Bonus pay

Answer: (C)

Unlawful arrest carries serious professional and legal consequences. It undermines public trust and the department’s legitimacy, because violating someone’s rights and proper procedures makes future investigations and prosecutions harder and damages the officer’s credibility with both the community and peers. It also opens up civil liability: the department or the officer can face lawsuits for false arrest or wrongful detention, potentially leading to damages or settlements. Additionally, management typically responds with accountability measures—investigations, corrective training, and possible discipline—to deter recurrence. Rewards like promotion, extra vacation time, or bonuses aren’t consequences of an unlawful arrest.