What is the most common remedy for failure to appear?

• A. Monetary damages
• B. Contempt
• C. Injunction
• D. Specific performance

Answer: (B)

Failure to appear is addressed through contempt of court because the act directly defies a court’s order to attend. Contempt can be civil, used to compel the person to come back to court (sanctions like fines or even jail until appearance is secured), or criminal, punishing the disobedience. This remedy is most effective for enforcing attendance and preserving the integrity of the proceedings. Monetary damages apply to harms in contracts or torts, not to forcing attendance; injunctions and specific performance deal with preventing or compelling actions in other disputes, not with showing up in court. So contempt is the most common remedy for failure to appear.