Which is not a category of tort sufficient to generate liability for law enforcement?

• A. Product liability
• B. Negligence
• C. Intentional tort
• D. Constitutional tort

Answer: (A)

Product liability targets manufacturers for defects in a product, not police actions. The ways officers can be held liable include negligence (failing to act with reasonable care), intentional torts (deliberate harms like assault or false imprisonment), and constitutional torts (violations of rights under color of law, such as excessive force or illegal searches). While the other categories describe liability arising from an officer’s conduct, product liability would implicate the maker of a defective product, not the officer or agency, making it not applicable for holding law enforcement responsible for their own actions.